Decreased Dietary Diversity Is a Predictor of Metabolic Syndrome Among Adults: A Cross-sectional Study in Iran

S Hamedi-Shahraki, M Norouzadeh… - Topics in Clinical …, 2021 - journals.lww.com
This cross-sectional study assessed the relationship between the dietary diversity score
(DDS) and metabolic syndrome (MetS) among 410 Iranian adults aged 20 to 60 years.
Dietary intake was evaluated using a validated semiquantitative food frequency
questionnaire and the DDS was calculated for each participant. The probability of having
MetS (P for trend=. 042) and some of its components such as abdominal adiposity (P for
trend=. 036), high blood pressure (P for trend=. 029), and high serum triglycerides (P for …
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