Development of corn starch based green composites reinforced with Saccharum spontaneum L fiber and graft copolymers–Evaluation of thermal, physico-chemical …

BS Kaith, R Jindal, AK Jana, M Maiti - Bioresource Technology, 2010 - Elsevier
Bioresource Technology, 2010Elsevier
In this paper, corn starch based green composites reinforced with graft copolymers of
Saccharum spontaneum L.(Ss) fiber and methyl methacrylates (MMA) and its mixture with
acrylamide (AAm), acrylonitrile (AN), acrylic acid (AA) were prepared. Resorcinol–
formaldehyde (Rf) was used as the cross-linking agent in corn starch matrix and different
physico-chemical, thermal and mechanical properties were evaluated. The matrix and
composites were found to be thermally more stable than the natural corn starch backbone …
In this paper, corn starch based green composites reinforced with graft copolymers of Saccharum spontaneum L. (Ss) fiber and methyl methacrylates (MMA) and its mixture with acrylamide (AAm), acrylonitrile (AN), acrylic acid (AA) were prepared. Resorcinol–formaldehyde (Rf) was used as the cross-linking agent in corn starch matrix and different physico-chemical, thermal and mechanical properties were evaluated. The matrix and composites were found to be thermally more stable than the natural corn starch backbone. Further the matrix and composites were subjected for biodegradation studies through soil composting method. Different stages of biodegradation were evaluated through FT-IR and scanning electron microscopic (SEM) techniques. S. spontaneum L fiber-reinforced composites were found to exhibit better tensile strength. On the other hand Ss-g-poly (MMA) reinforced composites showed maximum compressive strength and wear resistance than other graft copolymers reinforced composite and the basic matrix.
Elsevier
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