Discharge plasma treatment for NO/sub x/reduction from diesel engine exhaust: a laboratory investigation

BS Rajanikanth, AD Srinivasan… - IEEE Transactions on …, 2005 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
BS Rajanikanth, AD Srinivasan, V Ravi
IEEE Transactions on Dielectrics and Electrical Insulation, 2005ieeexplore.ieee.org
A detailed study on the removal of oxides of nitrogen (NO x) with and without the presence of
carbonaceous soot in a stationary diesel engine exhaust was carried out using pulsed
electrical discharges/catalyst/adsorbent processes. The processes were separately studied
first and then the cascaded processes namely plasma-catalyst and plasma-adsorbent were
examined. To investigate the effect of carbonaceous soot on the plasma treatment process,
the filtered and unfiltered exhaust was treated by plasma separately. In the cascaded …
A detailed study on the removal of oxides of nitrogen (NO x ) with and without the presence of carbonaceous soot in a stationary diesel engine exhaust was carried out using pulsed electrical discharges/catalyst/adsorbent processes. The processes were separately studied first and then the cascaded processes namely plasma-catalyst and plasma-adsorbent were examined. To investigate the effect of carbonaceous soot on the plasma treatment process, the filtered and unfiltered exhaust was treated by plasma separately. In the cascaded plasma-catalyst process, the plasma treating filtered exhaust was cascaded with a reduction catalyst V 2 O 5 /TiO 2 using ammonia as reducing agent and in the cascaded plasma-adsorbent process, the plasma treating unfiltered (raw) exhaust was cascaded with adsorbents (MS-13X/activated alumina/activated charcoal). The enhanced NO x removal efficiency of plasma process in the presence of soot is identified, possible pathways are summarized and the results of the cascaded processes are discussed in detail
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