Distances to lattice points in knapsack polyhedra

I Aliev, M Henk, T Oertel - Mathematical Programming, 2020 - Springer
I Aliev, M Henk, T Oertel
Mathematical Programming, 2020Springer
We give an optimal upper bound for the ℓ _ ∞ ℓ∞-distance from a vertex of a knapsack
polyhedron to its nearest feasible lattice point. In a randomised setting, we show that the
upper bound can be significantly improved on average. As a corollary, we obtain an optimal
upper bound for the additive integrality gap of integer knapsack problems and show that the
integrality gap of a “typical” knapsack problem is drastically smaller than the integrality gap
that occurs in a worst case scenario. We also prove that, in a generic case, the integer …
Abstract
We give an optimal upper bound for the -distance from a vertex of a knapsack polyhedron to its nearest feasible lattice point. In a randomised setting, we show that the upper bound can be significantly improved on average. As a corollary, we obtain an optimal upper bound for the additive integrality gap of integer knapsack problems and show that the integrality gap of a “typical” knapsack problem is drastically smaller than the integrality gap that occurs in a worst case scenario. We also prove that, in a generic case, the integer programming gap admits a natural optimal lower bound.
Springer
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