Dyskinesia as a new adverse effect of hormonal treatment in West syndrome

BG Sukhudyan, PS Dimova, A Capuano… - Epileptic …, 2014 - Wiley Online Library
BG Sukhudyan, PS Dimova, A Capuano, F Vigevano
Epileptic Disorders, 2014Wiley Online Library
West syndrome is an age‐dependent epileptic encephalopathy. Despite potential side
effects, hormonal therapy remains the main treatment for West syndrome. Here, we report on
10 patients receiving steroid treatment who presented with unusual, mostly hyperkinetic,
movements. Facial grimacing, repetitive mouth opening, adduction and abduction of upper
and lower extremities, and periodical strabismus in different combinations were observed in
all patients, independent of formulation, dose, duration, and efficacy of treatment. Symptoms …
West syndrome is an age‐dependent epileptic encephalopathy. Despite potential side effects, hormonal therapy remains the main treatment for West syndrome. Here, we report on 10 patients receiving steroid treatment who presented with unusual, mostly hyperkinetic, movements. Facial grimacing, repetitive mouth opening, adduction and abduction of upper and lower extremities, and periodical strabismus in different combinations were observed in all patients, independent of formulation, dose, duration, and efficacy of treatment. Symptoms disappeared in sleep and reappeared immediately on arousal. Dyskinesias stopped gradually after a month of discontinuation of treatment. Repeated EEGs did not show corresponding epileptiform activity. We conclude that these abnormal movements can be attributed to side effects of hormonal treatment. [Published with video sequences]
Wiley Online Library
以上显示的是最相近的搜索结果。 查看全部搜索结果