Effect of Binge-Drinking on Quality of Life in the 'Seguimiento Universidad de Navarra'(SUN) Cohort

R Perez-Araluce, M Bes-Rastrollo… - Nutrients, 2023 - mdpi.com
R Perez-Araluce, M Bes-Rastrollo, MÁ Martínez-González, E Toledo, M Ruiz-Canela
Nutrients, 2023mdpi.com
Background: Binge-drinking is one of the alcohol drinking patterns with the worst health
consequences. Nonetheless, binge-drinking is highly prevalent. The perceived benefits that
motivate it are ultimately related to subjective well-being. In this context, we analyzed the
relationship between binge-drinking and quality of life. Methods: We evaluated 8992
participants of the SUN cohort. We classified as binge-drinkers those who reported
consuming six or more drinks on at least one occasion the year before recruitment (n …
Background
Binge-drinking is one of the alcohol drinking patterns with the worst health consequences. Nonetheless, binge-drinking is highly prevalent. The perceived benefits that motivate it are ultimately related to subjective well-being. In this context, we analyzed the relationship between binge-drinking and quality of life.
Methods
We evaluated 8992 participants of the SUN cohort. We classified as binge-drinkers those who reported consuming six or more drinks on at least one occasion the year before recruitment (n = 3075). We fitted multivariable logistic regression models to calculate the odds ratios (ORs) of a worse physical and mental quality of life, measured with the validated SF-36 questionnaire at 8 years of follow-up (cut-off point = P75 or highest score).
Results
Binge-drinking was associated with greater odds of having a worse mental quality of life, even adjusting for quality of life at 4 years of follow-up, used as an approximation to a baseline measure (OR = 1.22 (1.07–1.38)). This value was mainly due to the effects on vitality (OR = 1.17 (1.01–1.34)) and mental health (OR = 1.22 (1.07–1.39)).
Conclusions
Binge-drinking may lead to poorer mental quality of life; therefore, binge-drinking for enhancement purposes does not seem to be justified by this effect.
MDPI
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