… effects of orthodontic treatment with and without extractions on the anatomic characteristics
of the upper airway in adults. … the changes caused by treatment in the upper airway volume. …

… orthodontic treatment with premolar extraction and maximum anchorage in adults will lead
to a narrowed upper airway … what effect could be exerted on the upper airway by orthodontic …

… of orthodontic treatment on the volume of the upper airway is not well understood. The aim
of this study is to examine the effects of orthodontic treatment … of the upper airway in adults. …

… effects on upper airway volume and minimum cross-sectional area (MCA) when an FA is used
for orthodontic treatment … the airway spaces and soft tissues accurately in both adults and …

… reasons for upper airway changes after orthodontic extraction treatment were analyzed.
Impacts of … On the contrary, the upper airway ceases to grow in adult patients. Thus, the growth …

… Maxillary expansion as an orthodontic treatment modality has been reported since the …
This systematic review summarized evidence on the effect of RME on the upper airway volume …

… Studies about the effects of orthodontic treatment on pharyngeal space in hyperdivergent …
from orthodontic treatment would influence the upper airway in hyperdivergent adults. If …

… ) who underwent orthodontic treatment for minor malocclusions without RME. Changes in …
boundaries between the airway spaces and soft tissues accurately in both adults and children …

… extraction therapy with fixed appliances in adults, in which both increases and decreases
in … , the effect of orthodontic treatment on volumetric changes in the upper airway provides …

… of orthodontic treatment on the size of upper airway and the position of hyoid bone. We …
the effect of orthodontic vertical control therapy on the size of the upper airway and position …