Egocentric vision-based future vehicle localization for intelligent driving assistance systems

Y Yao, M Xu, C Choi, DJ Crandall… - … on Robotics and …, 2019 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
2019 International Conference on Robotics and Automation (ICRA), 2019ieeexplore.ieee.org
Predicting the future location of vehicles is essential for safety-critical applications such as
advanced driver assistance systems (ADAS) and autonomous driving. This paper introduces
a novel approach to simultaneously predict both the location and scale of target vehicles in
the first-person (egocentric) view of an ego-vehicle. We present a multi-stream recurrent
neural network (RNN) encoder-decoder model that separately captures both object location
and scale and pixel-level observations for future vehicle localization. We show that …
Predicting the future location of vehicles is essential for safety-critical applications such as advanced driver assistance systems (ADAS) and autonomous driving. This paper introduces a novel approach to simultaneously predict both the location and scale of target vehicles in the first-person (egocentric) view of an ego-vehicle. We present a multi-stream recurrent neural network (RNN) encoder-decoder model that separately captures both object location and scale and pixel-level observations for future vehicle localization. We show that incorporating dense optical flow improves prediction results significantly since it captures information about motion as well as appearance change. We also find that explicitly modeling future motion of the ego-vehicle improves the prediction accuracy, which could be especially beneficial in intelligent and automated vehicles that have motion planning capability. To evaluate the performance of our approach, we present a new dataset of first-person videos collected from a variety of scenarios at road intersections, which are particularly challenging moments for prediction because vehicle trajectories are diverse and dynamic. Code and dataset have been made available at: https://usa.honda-ri.com/hevi.
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