Embedded-software architects: It's not only about the software

PO Antonino, A Morgenstern, T Kuhn - IEEE Software, 2016 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
IEEE Software, 2016ieeexplore.ieee.org
Owing to the increasing amount of computation in electromechanical devices, the role of
software architect is often found in embedded-systems development. However, because
computer scientists usually have limited knowledge of embedded-systems concepts such as
controllers, actuators, and buses, embedded-software architects are often engineers with no
education in software architecture basics, which is normally a topic in computer science
courses. In these environments, serious architectural problems can occur, such as …
Owing to the increasing amount of computation in electromechanical devices, the role of software architect is often found in embedded-systems development. However, because computer scientists usually have limited knowledge of embedded-systems concepts such as controllers, actuators, and buses, embedded-software architects are often engineers with no education in software architecture basics, which is normally a topic in computer science courses. In these environments, serious architectural problems can occur, such as contradictory architecture decisions and inconsistencies between the architecture design and the architecture drivers. This article discusses the current profile of embedded-software architects, characteristics of embedded architectures designed by architects with no computer science background, and the shortcomings of architects whose knowledge is limited to information systems. The authors also discuss how to overcome these challenges.
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