Field observations on hydrodynamic and coastal geomorphic processes off Harilaid Peninsula (Baltic Sea) in winter and spring 2006–2007
Ü Suursaar, J Jaagus, A Kont, R Rivis… - Estuarine, Coastal and …, 2008 - Elsevier
Estuarine, Coastal and Shelf Science, 2008•Elsevier
Investigations of multi-layer current regime, variations in sea level and wave parameters
using a bottom-mounted RDCP (Recording Doppler Current Profiler) during 20 December
2006–23 May 2007 were integrated with surveys on changes of shorelines and contours of
beach ridges at nearby Harilaid Peninsula (Saaremaa Island). A W-storm with a maximum
average wind speed of 23ms− 1 occurred on 14–15 January with an accompanying sea
level rise of at least 100cm and a significant wave height of 3.2 m at the 14m deep RDCP …
using a bottom-mounted RDCP (Recording Doppler Current Profiler) during 20 December
2006–23 May 2007 were integrated with surveys on changes of shorelines and contours of
beach ridges at nearby Harilaid Peninsula (Saaremaa Island). A W-storm with a maximum
average wind speed of 23ms− 1 occurred on 14–15 January with an accompanying sea
level rise of at least 100cm and a significant wave height of 3.2 m at the 14m deep RDCP …
Investigations of multi-layer current regime, variations in sea level and wave parameters using a bottom-mounted RDCP (Recording Doppler Current Profiler) during 20 December 2006–23 May 2007 were integrated with surveys on changes of shorelines and contours of beach ridges at nearby Harilaid Peninsula (Saaremaa Island). A W-storm with a maximum average wind speed of 23ms−1 occurred on 14–15 January with an accompanying sea level rise of at least 100cm and a significant wave height of 3.2m at the 14m deep RDCP mooring site. It appeared that in practically tideless Estonian coastal waters, Doppler-based “vertical velocity” measurements reflect mainly site-dependent equilibrium between resuspension and sedimentation. The mooring site, 1.5km off the Kelba Spit of Harilaid, was located in the accumulation zone, where downward fluxes dominated and fine sand settled. As a result of storms in January and April, the distal part of the accumulative gravel spit advanced by 50m, whereas a 30–50m retreat of the shoreline in the western and northern parts occurred at Cape Kiipsaare. The location of the beach ridges shows that the development of the spit occurs through relatively short-period but infrequent storm events, roughly 2–3 times each decade.
Elsevier
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