… known as “field responsive fluids”. This paper focuses on field responsive materials that …
to a solid state upon application of an external field. These fluids are electrorheological (ER), …

… and electrical fields. Generally, in terms of stimulus and response they are categorized
into different groups as listed in Table 1.1. The aim of this study is to focus on the field-responsive …

… immiscible fluids, one of them being magnetic field responsive. They have been used in the
… applying a magnetic field prior to crosslinking. Field-responsive composite materials such as …

… But beyond their applicability, field-responsive intelligent fluids also challenge our … The
sheer breadth of applications and the potential avenues for research make ER fluids a focal point …

… The magnetic field has been varied from 0.0 to 0.2 T, the volume fraction from 0% to 60% and
… The present work has thus presented a 'novel' class of conformable field-responsive fluid …

… This paper briefly reviews the fabrication and … polymers under an applied electric field
when dispersed in an … -like state in response to an external electric field of various strengths…

… in the field-on state is usually several orders of magnitude higher than that in the field-off
state. … Apart from MR fluids, there are many other types of field-responsive MR materials as the …

… This review intends to discuss the properties of VES fluid applicable in the fracturing process,
the related limitations and future prospects of these fluids are also included. The influence …

… This work presents a comprehensive review of electrokinetics pertaining to non-Newtonian …
to be nonlinearly dependent on the strength of external electric field and/or the zeta potential. …

… This review paper highlights the tribological behaviour and … The excitation of an external
active field significantly increases or … field and under the external active field, respectively, are …