Giant magnetoresistance monitoring of magnetic picodroplets in an integrated microfluidic system

N Pekas, MD Porter, M Tondra, A Popple… - Applied Physics …, 2004 - pubs.aip.org
This letter describes the integration of giant magnetoresistance (GMR) sensors with a
microfluidic system for the velocity and size monitoring, and enumeration of flowing
magnetic entities. We have fabricated a microdevice that enables:(1) controlled formation of
picoliter-sized droplets of a ferrofluid separated by a nonmagnetic oil; and (2) continuous-
flow sensing of these ferrofluid droplets. It is shown that the flow velocity, droplet size, and
droplet-formation frequency can readily be determined from the GMR response. These …
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