Green chemistry meets asymmetric organocatalysis: a critical overview on catalysts synthesis

A Antenucci, S Dughera, P Renzi - ChemSusChem, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
ChemSusChem, 2021Wiley Online Library
Can green chemistry be the right reading key to let organocatalyst design take a step
forward towards sustainable catalysis? What if the intriguing chemistry promoted by more
engineered organocatalysts was carried on by using renewable and naturally occurring
molecular scaffolds, or at least synthetic catalysts more respectful towards the principles of
green chemistry? Within the frame of these questions, this Review will tackle the most
commonly occurring organic chiral catalysts from the perspective of their synthesis rather …
Abstract
Can green chemistry be the right reading key to let organocatalyst design take a step forward towards sustainable catalysis? What if the intriguing chemistry promoted by more engineered organocatalysts was carried on by using renewable and naturally occurring molecular scaffolds, or at least synthetic catalysts more respectful towards the principles of green chemistry? Within the frame of these questions, this Review will tackle the most commonly occurring organic chiral catalysts from the perspective of their synthesis rather than their employment in chemical methodologies or processes. A classification of the catalyst scaffolds based on their E factor will be provided, and the global E factor (EG factor) will be proposed as a new green chemistry metric to consider, also, the synthetic route to the catalyst within a given organocatalytic process.
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