High ethene/ethane selectivity In 2, 2′‐bipyridine‐based silver (i) complexes by removal of coordinated solvent

MG Cowan, WM McDanel, HH Funke… - Angewandte …, 2015 - Wiley Online Library
MG Cowan, WM McDanel, HH Funke, Y Kohno, DL Gin, RD Noble
Angewandte Chemie, 2015Wiley Online Library
Following removal of coordinated CH3CN, the resulting complexes [AgI (2, 2′‐
bipyridine)][BF4](1) and [AgI (6, 6′‐dimethyl‐2, 2′‐bipyridine)][OTf](2) show
ethene/ethane sorption selectivities of 390 and 340, respectively, and corresponding ethene
sorption capacities of 2.38 and 2.18 mmol g− 1 when tested at an applied gas pressure of 90
kPa and a temperature of (20±1)° C. These ethene/ethane selectivities are 13 times higher
than those reported for known solid sorbents for ethene/ethane separation. For 2, ethene …
Abstract
Following removal of coordinated CH3CN, the resulting complexes [AgI(2,2′‐bipyridine)][BF4] (1) and [AgI(6,6′‐dimethyl‐2,2′‐bipyridine)][OTf] (2) show ethene/ethane sorption selectivities of 390 and 340, respectively, and corresponding ethene sorption capacities of 2.38 and 2.18 mmol g−1 when tested at an applied gas pressure of 90 kPa and a temperature of (20±1) °C. These ethene/ethane selectivities are 13 times higher than those reported for known solid sorbents for ethene/ethane separation. For 2, ethene sorption reached 90 % of equilibrium capacity within 15 minutes, and this equilibrium capacity was maintained over the three sorption/desorption cycles tested. The rates of ethene sorption were also measured. To our knowledge, these are the first complexes, designed for olefin/paraffin separations, which have open silver(I) sites. The high selectivities arise from these open silver(I) sites and the relatively low molecular surface areas of the complexes.
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