Hydrogen permeability of non-stoichiometric tungsten oxides
V Nemanič, J Zavašnik, V Shvalya, M Žumer - Journal of Nuclear Materials, 2021 - Elsevier
V Nemanič, J Zavašnik, V Shvalya, M Žumer
Journal of Nuclear Materials, 2021•ElsevierThis paper presents results from an investigation of the permeation rate of gaseous
hydrogen through a double-layer membrane by the classic gas accumulation method at
400° C. Dense 8-micrometre thick tungsten films were grown on highly permeable 40 mm
diameter Eurofer substrates by the combined magnetron sputtering and high energy ion
bombardment method. By in-situ exposure of the tungsten side to pure oxygen at 0.9 bar for
2 h, a noticeable decrease in permeation rates at 400° C was achieved, expressed as the …
hydrogen through a double-layer membrane by the classic gas accumulation method at
400° C. Dense 8-micrometre thick tungsten films were grown on highly permeable 40 mm
diameter Eurofer substrates by the combined magnetron sputtering and high energy ion
bombardment method. By in-situ exposure of the tungsten side to pure oxygen at 0.9 bar for
2 h, a noticeable decrease in permeation rates at 400° C was achieved, expressed as the …
This paper presents results from an investigation of the permeation rate of gaseous hydrogen through a double-layer membrane by the classic gas accumulation method at 400 °C. Dense 8-micrometre thick tungsten films were grown on highly permeable 40 mm diameter Eurofer substrates by the combined magnetron sputtering and high energy ion bombardment method. By in-situ exposure of the tungsten side to pure oxygen at 0.9 bar for 2 h, a noticeable decrease in permeation rates at 400 °C was achieved, expressed as the permeation rate reduction factor, which ranged from 3.8 to 38. Oxide characterisation followed after permeation rate tests. Focused ion beam cross-section after the oxidation/permeation rate cycle revealed an oxide layer thickness between 80 and 100 nm. X-ray diffraction and Raman analyses revealed a mixture of many non-stoichiometric oxide types after the oxidation/permeation rate cycles. Their corresponding hydrogen permeability at 400 °C in the range from 8.1 × 10−18 – 5.7 × 10−17 mole H2/s/m/Pa0.5 was calculated from measured data.
Elsevier
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