… Owing to the relatively small dataset, we verify the identified equivalent URLs manually in this
paper. To evaluate the effectiveness of our URL signatures… [5], which is URL reduction rate: …

… Owing to the relatively small dataset, we verify the identified equivalent URLs manually in this
paper. To evaluate the effectiveness of our URL signatures… [5], which is URL reduction rate: …

… The redundant web pages linked by these 170 equivalent URLs are identified by our URL
signatures as well. The default web pages considered in Lee et al.’s proposed method are …

… URL signature generation problem is in many ways similar to … for automatically generating
URL signatures to identify botnet-… URLs are discarded from the pool of remaining URL groups …

… makes websites that look very similar to the benign websites. … Also, these services inaccurately
identify the new benign website … website with the pre-stored signature of the website. The …

… malicious URL detection method to accurately identify URLs … a signature, the detection
systems may examine URLs for … of websites that are detected the URL, and the result is equal …

… use MD5 hashing function to generate our URL signatures because it is sensitive to even a
small change. Some may think that it is a disadvantage of using … to identify equivalent URLs …

… (such as signing up to a … To identify this category of URLs we determine the number of
characters present after an organization in the hostname. We obtain the URL’s hostname and use …

… very useful for detecting phishing websites efficiently. Phishing website looks very similar in
… (2) Visual similarity based techniques use a signature to identify phishing webpages. The …

… be equivalent in our scheme. The results in the second experiment show that our proposed
URL signatures were able to further reduce redundant URLs … the identified equivalent URLS …