In vitro trypanocidal effect of methanolic extract of some Nigerian savannah plants

SE Atawodi, T Bulus, S Ibrahim, DA Ameh… - African Journal of …, 2003 - ajol.info
African Journal of Biotechnology, 2003ajol.info
Methanol extracts from twenty three plants harvested from the Savannah vegetation belt of
Nigeria were analyzed in vitro for trypanocidal activity against Trypanosoma brucei brucei
and Trypanosoma congolense at concentrations of 4 mg/ml, 0.4 mg/ml and 0.04 mg/ml.
Extracts of Khaya senegalensis, Piliostigma reticulatum, Securidaca longepedunculata and
Terminalia avicennoides were strongly trypanocidal to both organisms while extracts of
Anchomanes difformis, Cassytha spp, Lannea kerstingii, Parkia clappertioniana, Striga spp …
Abstract
Methanol extracts from twenty three plants harvested from the Savannah vegetation belt of Nigeria were analyzed in vitro for trypanocidal activity against Trypanosoma brucei brucei and Trypanosoma congolense at concentrations of 4 mg/ml, 0.4 mg/ml and 0.04 mg/ml. Extracts of Khaya senegalensis, Piliostigma reticulatum, Securidaca longepedunculata and Terminalia avicennoides were strongly trypanocidal to both organisms while extracts of Anchomanes difformis, Cassytha spp, Lannea kerstingii, Parkia clappertioniana, Striga spp, Adansonia digitata and Prosopis africana were trypanocidal to either T. brucei brucei or T. congolense. These findings provide evidence of the effects of some plants in the traditional management of trypanosomiasis.
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