Ion sensing (EIS) real-time quantitative monitorization of isothermal DNA amplification

B Veigas, R Branquinho, JV Pinto, PJ Wojcik… - Biosensors and …, 2014 - Elsevier
Biosensors and Bioelectronics, 2014Elsevier
Field-effect-based devices are becoming a basic structural element in a new generation of
microbiosensors. Reliable molecular characterization of DNA and/or RNA is of paramount
importance for disease diagnostics and to follow up alterations in gene expression profiles.
The use of such devices for point-of-need diagnostics has been hindered by the need of
standard or real-time PCR amplification procedures. The present work focuses on the
development of a tantalum pentoxide (Ta 2 O 5) based sensor for the real-time label free …
Abstract
Field-effect-based devices are becoming a basic structural element in a new generation of microbiosensors. Reliable molecular characterization of DNA and/or RNA is of paramount importance for disease diagnostics and to follow up alterations in gene expression profiles. The use of such devices for point-of-need diagnostics has been hindered by the need of standard or real-time PCR amplification procedures. The present work focuses on the development of a tantalum pentoxide (Ta2O5) based sensor for the real-time label free detection of DNA amplification via loop mediated isothermal amplification (LAMP) allowing for quantitative analysis of the cMYC proto-oncogene. The strategy based on the field effect sensor was tested within a range of 1×108–1011 copies of target DNA, and a linear relationship between the log copy number of the initial template DNA and threshold time was observed allowing for a semi-quantitative analysis of DNA template. The concept offers many of the advantages of isothermal quantitative real-time DNA amplification in a label free approach and may pave the way to point-of-care quantitative molecular analysis focused on ease of use and low cost.
Elsevier
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