[PDF][PDF] Land Use and Land Cover change monitoring of sujapur wetland, Uttar Pradesh: using GIS and Remote sensing techniques

S Tomar, A Saha, M Kumari… - 17th Esri India User …, 2017 - researchgate.net
17th Esri India User Conference 2017, 2017researchgate.net
Wetlands are extremely important areas throughout the world for wildlife protection,
recreation, sediment control and flood prevention. Wetlands are important bird's habitats and
birds use them for feeding, roosting, nesting and rearing their young. In Surajpur Wetland
are mainly used for agriculture, fisheries, reclamation for harboring and irrigation purposes.
In this paper an attempt is made to study the changes in land use and land cover in Surajpur
wetland area over 11 years' period (2003-2014). LULC is an important component in …
Abstract
Wetlands are extremely important areas throughout the world for wildlife protection, recreation, sediment control and flood prevention. Wetlands are important bird’s habitats and birds use them for feeding, roosting, nesting and rearing their young. In Surajpur Wetland are mainly used for agriculture, fisheries, reclamation for harboring and irrigation purposes. In this paper an attempt is made to study the changes in land use and land cover in Surajpur wetland area over 11 years’ period (2003-2014). LULC is an important component in understanding the interactions of the human activities with the environment and thus it is necessary to be able to simulate changes. The land cover mapping of study area was attempted using remotely sensed images of Landsat and Google Earth imagery. The study area was classified into five categories on the basis of field study, geographical conditions, and remote sensing data. LULC changes have been detected by image processing method in EDRAS imagine 2014 and ArcGIS 10.3. The eleven years’ time period of 2003-2014 shows the major type of land use change. Vegetation area that occupied about around 60 per cent of the Surajpur wetland area in 2003 has decreased to 34.25 percent in 2014. Wetland is increased 8.17 percent and Urban area, Fallow land and Water body also have experienced change. Finally, through the work it is recommended that the wetlands need detail mapping through the use of advance remote sensing techniques like microwave and LIDAR for restoration and management of wetland.
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