Large-conductance transmembrane porin made from DNA origami

K Göpfrich, CY Li, M Ricci, SP Bhamidimarri, J Yoo… - ACS …, 2016 - ACS Publications
ACS nano, 2016ACS Publications
DNA nanotechnology allows for the creation of three-dimensional structures at nanometer
scale. Here, we use DNA to build the largest synthetic pore in a lipid membrane to date,
approaching the dimensions of the nuclear pore complex and increasing the pore-area and
the conductance 10-fold compared to previous man-made channels. In our design, 19
cholesterol tags anchor a megadalton funnel-shaped DNA origami porin in a lipid bilayer
membrane. Confocal imaging and ionic current recordings reveal spontaneous insertion of …
DNA nanotechnology allows for the creation of three-dimensional structures at nanometer scale. Here, we use DNA to build the largest synthetic pore in a lipid membrane to date, approaching the dimensions of the nuclear pore complex and increasing the pore-area and the conductance 10-fold compared to previous man-made channels. In our design, 19 cholesterol tags anchor a megadalton funnel-shaped DNA origami porin in a lipid bilayer membrane. Confocal imaging and ionic current recordings reveal spontaneous insertion of the DNA porin into the lipid membrane, creating a transmembrane pore of tens of nanosiemens conductance. All-atom molecular dynamics simulations characterize the conductance mechanism at the atomic level and independently confirm the DNA porins’ large ionic conductance.
ACS Publications
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