Magnetic trapping of cold methyl radicals

Y Liu, M Vashishta, P Djuricanin, S Zhou, W Zhong… - Physical review …, 2017 - APS
Y Liu, M Vashishta, P Djuricanin, S Zhou, W Zhong, T Mittertreiner, D Carty, T Momose
Physical review letters, 2017APS
We have demonstrated that a supersonic beam of methyl radicals (CH 3) in the ground
rotational state of both para and ortho species has been slowed down to standstill with a
magnetic molecular decelerator, and successfully captured spatially in an anti-Helmholtz
magnetic trap for> 1 s. The trapped CH 3 radicals have a mean translational temperature of
about 200 mK with an estimated density of> 5.0× 1 0 7 cm-3. The methyl radical is an ideal
system for the study of cold molecules not only because of its high reactivities at low …
We have demonstrated that a supersonic beam of methyl radicals () in the ground rotational state of both para and ortho species has been slowed down to standstill with a magnetic molecular decelerator, and successfully captured spatially in an anti-Helmholtz magnetic trap for . The trapped radicals have a mean translational temperature of about 200 mK with an estimated density of . The methyl radical is an ideal system for the study of cold molecules not only because of its high reactivities at low temperatures, but also because further cooling below 1 mK is plausible via sympathetic cooling with ultracold atoms. The demonstrated trapping capability of methyl radicals opens up various possibilities for realizing ultracold ensembles of molecules towards Bose-Einstein condensation of polyatomic molecules and investigations of reactions governed by quantum statistics.
American Physical Society
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