Monetary policy and central-bank financing of government budget deficits: A cross-country comparison

GD Demopoulos, GM Katsimbris, SM Miller - European Economic Review, 1987 - Elsevier
GD Demopoulos, GM Katsimbris, SM Miller
European Economic Review, 1987Elsevier
We examine the relationship between monetary policy objectives and the central-bank
financing of the government deficit in eight countries under fixed and flexible exchange
rates. We find using seasonally-adjusted data that only the Bundesbank and the Federal
Reserve do not accommodate the government deficit in either exchange-rate period.
Furthermore, the movement to monetary targeting reduces the linkage between monetary
policy and government deficits. Using seasonally-adjusted data, only the Banca d'Italia and …
We examine the relationship between monetary policy objectives and the central-bank financing of the government deficit in eight countries under fixed and flexible exchange rates. We find using seasonally-adjusted data that only the Bundesbank and the Federal Reserve do not accommodate the government deficit in either exchange-rate period. Furthermore, the movement to monetary targeting reduces the linkage between monetary policy and government deficits. Using seasonally-adjusted data, only the Banca d'Italia and the Nederlandse Bank possess significant accommodation of the government deficit during flexible exchange rates. Additional results are derived for other monetary policy objectives.
Elsevier
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