Navigation among movable obstacles: Real-time reasoning in complex environments

M Stilman, JJ Kuffner - International Journal of Humanoid Robotics, 2005 - World Scientific
International Journal of Humanoid Robotics, 2005World Scientific
In this paper, we address the problem of Navigation Among Movable Obstacles (NAMO): a
practical extension to navigation for humanoids and other dexterous mobile robots. The
robot is permitted to reconfigure the environment by moving obstacles and clearing free
space for a path. This paper presents a resolution complete planner for a subclass of NAMO
problems. Our planner takes advantage of the navigational structure through state-space
decomposition and heuristic search. The planning complexity is reduced to the difficulty of …
In this paper, we address the problem of Navigation Among Movable Obstacles (NAMO): a practical extension to navigation for humanoids and other dexterous mobile robots. The robot is permitted to reconfigure the environment by moving obstacles and clearing free space for a path. This paper presents a resolution complete planner for a subclass of NAMO problems. Our planner takes advantage of the navigational structure through state-space decomposition and heuristic search. The planning complexity is reduced to the difficulty of the specific navigation task, rather than the dimensionality of the multi-object domain. We demonstrate real-time results for spaces that contain large numbers of movable obstacles. We also present a practical framework for single-agent search that can be used in algorithmic reasoning about this domain.
World Scientific
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