[HTML][HTML] Nephrotoxic metals of cadmium, lead, mercury and arsenic and the odds of kidney stones in adults: an exposure-response analysis of NHANES 2007–2016
Y Sun, Q Zhou, J Zheng - Environment international, 2019 - Elsevier
Background Nephrotoxic metals of arsenic, cadmium, lead and mercury exposures are
common environmental pollutants. The associations between arsenic, cadmium, lead and
mercury exposures and the risk of kidney stones are unclear. Objective To explore the
associations between biomarkers of arsenic, cadmium, lead and mercury exposures and the
odds of kidney stones. Methods Adult participants (≥ 20 years) from the 2007–2016
NHANES were included. Restricted cubic splines were adopted. Results The odds ratio …
common environmental pollutants. The associations between arsenic, cadmium, lead and
mercury exposures and the risk of kidney stones are unclear. Objective To explore the
associations between biomarkers of arsenic, cadmium, lead and mercury exposures and the
odds of kidney stones. Methods Adult participants (≥ 20 years) from the 2007–2016
NHANES were included. Restricted cubic splines were adopted. Results The odds ratio …
Nephrotoxic metals of cadmium, lead, mercury and arsenic and the odds of kidney stones in adults: an exposure-response analysis of NHANES 2007-2016.
SYF Sun YaoFei, ZQ Zhou Quan, ZJ Zheng Jie - 2019 - cabidigitallibrary.org
Background: Nephrotoxic metals of arsenic, cadmium, lead and mercury exposures are
common environmental pollutants. The associations between arsenic, cadmium, lead and
mercury exposures and the risk of kidney stones are unclear. Objective: To explore the
associations between biomarkers of arsenic, cadmium, lead and mercury exposures and the
odds of kidney stones. Methods: Adult participants (≥ 20 years) from the 2007-2016
NHANES were included. Restricted cubic splines were adopted. Results: The odds ratio …
common environmental pollutants. The associations between arsenic, cadmium, lead and
mercury exposures and the risk of kidney stones are unclear. Objective: To explore the
associations between biomarkers of arsenic, cadmium, lead and mercury exposures and the
odds of kidney stones. Methods: Adult participants (≥ 20 years) from the 2007-2016
NHANES were included. Restricted cubic splines were adopted. Results: The odds ratio …
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