Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is the most common liver disorder in the world, yet
the pathogenesis of the disease is not well elucidated. Due to the close anatomic and
functional association between the intestinal lumen and the liver through the portal system, it
is speculated that the gut microbiome may play a pivotal role in the pathogenesis of NAFLD.
Furthermore, diet, which can modulate the gut microbiome and several metabolic pathways
involved in NAFLD development, shows a potential tripartite relation between the gut, diet …