[PDF][PDF] On the Bernstein-Gelfand-Gelfand resolution and the Duflo sum formula

O Gabber, A Joseph - Compositio Mathematica, 1981 - numdam.org
O Gabber, A Joseph
Compositio Mathematica, 1981numdam.org
Let 9 be a complex semisimple Lie algebra. In ([8], Prop. 12) Duflo gave a remarkable sum
formula interrelating induced ideals. The main result of this paper provides a natural
generalization of this formula and more precisely gives a resolution for certain primitive
quotients of the enveloping algebra U (g). The proof has three distinct steps. One, the
extension of the Bernstein-Gelfand-Gelfand (in short, BGG) resolution of a simple finite
dimensional U (g) module to certain simple highest weight modules. Two, the description of …
Abstract
Let 9 be a complex semisimple Lie algebra. In ([8], Prop. 12) Duflo gave a remarkable sum formula interrelating induced ideals. The main result of this paper provides a natural generalization of this formula and more precisely gives a resolution for certain primitive quotients of the enveloping algebra U (g). The proof has three distinct steps.
One, the extension of the Bernstein-Gelfand-Gelfand (in short, BGG) resolution of a simple finite dimensional U (g) module to certain simple highest weight modules. Two, the description of the so-called t-finite part of the space of homomorphisms of any one Verma module to any other. Three, the proof of exactness of a certain functor. The last can be viewed as a non-trivial generalization of the fact that a Verma module with dominant highest weight is projective in the so-called C category. A by-product gives some results on a problem of Kostant relating U (g) to the t-finite part of the space of endomorphisms
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