Optically-thin broadband graphene-membrane photodetector

T Moein, D Gailevičius, T Katkus, SH Ng, S Lundgaard… - Nanomaterials, 2020 - mdpi.com
T Moein, D Gailevičius, T Katkus, SH Ng, S Lundgaard, DJ Moss, H Kurt, V Mizeikis…
Nanomaterials, 2020mdpi.com
A broadband graphene-on-Si3N4-membrane photodetector for the visible-IR spectral range
is realised by simple lithography and deposition techniques. Photo-current is produced upon
illumination due to presence of the build-in potential between dissimilar metal electrodes on
graphene as a result of charge transfer. The sensitivity of the photo-detector is∼ 1.1 μA/W
when irradiated with 515 and 1030 nm wavelengths; a smaller separation between the
metal contacts favors gradient formation of the built-in electric field and increases the …
A broadband graphene-on-Si3N4-membrane photodetector for the visible-IR spectral range is realised by simple lithography and deposition techniques. Photo-current is produced upon illumination due to presence of the build-in potential between dissimilar metal electrodes on graphene as a result of charge transfer. The sensitivity of the photo-detector is ∼1.1 μA/W when irradiated with 515 and 1030 nm wavelengths; a smaller separation between the metal contacts favors gradient formation of the built-in electric field and increases the efficiency of charge separation. This optically-thin graphene-on-membrane photodetector and its interdigitated counterpart has the potential to be used within 3D optical elements, such as photonic crystals, sensors, and wearable electronics applications where there is a need to minimise optical losses introduced by the detector.
MDPI
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