Origin of Earth's ground noise from 2 to 20 mHz

K Nishida, N Kobayashi, Y Fukao - Geophysical research letters, 2002 - Wiley Online Library
K Nishida, N Kobayashi, Y Fukao
Geophysical research letters, 2002Wiley Online Library
Long‐period seismology probes the Earth's interior through the seismic passband in a
period range from 50 to 500 s. The limitation of seismic transparency in this band is known
but the source of limitation has been a long‐standing puzzle. Here we report evidence that
the transparency is limited, over the entire passband, by fundamental Rayleigh waves
excited by global and random sources in a thin layer just above the Earth's surface.
Long‐period seismology probes the Earth's interior through the seismic passband in a period range from 50 to 500 s. The limitation of seismic transparency in this band is known but the source of limitation has been a long‐standing puzzle. Here we report evidence that the transparency is limited, over the entire passband, by fundamental Rayleigh waves excited by global and random sources in a thin layer just above the Earth's surface.
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