… contact formation in c-Si. In doing so we identify the role passivating contacts play in increasing
c-Si solar cell … Strategies towards the implementation of passivating contacts in industrial …

… passivating contacts and outline their prospects. … passivating contacts (as opposed to
passivated contacts) to emphasize that surface passivation is a primary function of these contacts. …

… of TOPCon solar cells are 1.7 fA … -Si solar cells in Figure 1G, the passivating contact will
play a key role to maintain the efficiency growth rate of 0.5–0.6% abs per year for c-Si solar cells, …

… contacts for simplicity … contacts as passivating contacts and not passivated contacts, since
it is intended that the contacts are passivating the Si surface and not the other way around. …

… art cell designs… passivation scheme. Eventually, this work identifies existing challenges and
proposes insights into future directions for c-Si solar cells through diverse passivating contact …

… efficiency of most crystalline silicon (c-Si) solar cells is limited … and at the contact between
metal electrodes and the silicon … absorber contacts, commonly denoted as passivated contacts, …

… in the field of c-Si solar cells based on carrier-selective passivation layers. Whereas the …
passivating the non-contacted areas of the silicon surface, the carrier-selective passivation …

… Si solar cells feature poorly passivated rear surfaces\ Figure 0 reveals that the use of thinner
wafers necessitates a well passivated … and bulk passivating AR coating on crystalline Si\ a …

… with an a-Si:H/c-Si heterojunction back contact we achieve a maximum … In this article, we
introduced a TPC for the front side of crystalline silicon solar cells. This contact consists of a thin …

… This article presents the latest advances in highly efficient c-Si solar cells with passivation
contacts, including doped silicon films and dopant-free materials, with a high/low work function…