Platinum (II) ring-fused chlorins as near-infrared emitting oxygen sensors and photodynamic agents

NAM Pereira, M Laranjo, J Casalta-Lopes… - ACS medicinal …, 2017 - ACS Publications
NAM Pereira, M Laranjo, J Casalta-Lopes, AC Serra, M Piñeiro, J Pina, JS Seixas de Melo
ACS medicinal chemistry letters, 2017ACS Publications
Novel near-infrared luminescent compounds based on platinum (II) 4, 5, 6, 7-
tetrahydropyrazolo [1, 5-a] pyridine-fused chlorins are described. These compounds have
high photostability and display light emission, in particular simultaneous fluorescence and
phosphorescence emission in solution at room temperature, in the biologically relevant 700–
850 nm red and near-infrared (NIR) spectral region, making them excellent materials for
biological imaging. The simultaneous presence of fluorescence and phosphorescence …
Novel near-infrared luminescent compounds based on platinum(II) 4,5,6,7-tetrahydropyrazolo[1,5-a]pyridine-fused chlorins are described. These compounds have high photostability and display light emission, in particular simultaneous fluorescence and phosphorescence emission in solution at room temperature, in the biologically relevant 700–850 nm red and near-infrared (NIR) spectral region, making them excellent materials for biological imaging. The simultaneous presence of fluorescence and phosphorescence emission at room temperature, with the phosphorescence strongly quenched by oxygen whereas fluorescence remains unaffected, allows these compounds to be used as ratiometric oxygen sensors in chemical and biological media. Both steady-state (fluorescence vs phosphorescence intensities) and dynamic (dependence of phosphorescence lifetimes upon oxygen concentration) luminescence approaches can be used. Photocytotoxicity studies against human melanocytic melanoma cells (A375) indicate that these compounds display potential as photosensitizers in photodynamic therapy.
ACS Publications
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