Prediction of chronic kidney disease using urinary dielectric properties and support vector machine
Journal of Microwave Power and Electromagnetic Energy, 2016•Taylor & Francis
In this study, we aim to classify the urinary dielectric properties of subjects with chronic
kidney disease (CKD) and normal subjects, at microwave frequency between 1 GHz and 50
GHz using support vector machine (SVM). The dielectric properties of urine were measured
at room temperature (25° C), 30° C and body temperature (37° C). Urinary dielectric
behaviour differences were observed between respective diabetic kidney disease (DKD)
and non-DKD compared to normal subjects. Two-group classifications obtained the highest …
kidney disease (CKD) and normal subjects, at microwave frequency between 1 GHz and 50
GHz using support vector machine (SVM). The dielectric properties of urine were measured
at room temperature (25° C), 30° C and body temperature (37° C). Urinary dielectric
behaviour differences were observed between respective diabetic kidney disease (DKD)
and non-DKD compared to normal subjects. Two-group classifications obtained the highest …
Abstract
In this study, we aim to classify the urinary dielectric properties of subjects with chronic kidney disease (CKD) and normal subjects, at microwave frequency between 1 GHz and 50 GHz using support vector machine (SVM). The dielectric properties of urine were measured at room temperature (25°C), 30°C and body temperature (37°C). Urinary dielectric behaviour differences were observed between respective diabetic kidney disease (DKD) and non-DKD compared to normal subjects. Two-group classifications obtained the highest accuracy of 75.91% and 70.02%, respectively, in differentiating DKD and non-DKD group from normal group. The highest classification accuracy was achieved at 63.94% for three-group classifications. The best classification accuracies were obtained at 30°C for two-group and three-group classifications.
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