Properties of conductive polymer films deposited by infrared laser ablation
SL Johnson, HK Park, RF Haglund Jr - Applied Surface Science, 2007 - Elsevier
SL Johnson, HK Park, RF Haglund Jr
Applied Surface Science, 2007•ElsevierThin films of the conducting polymer poly (3, 4-ethylenedioxy-thiophene): poly
(styrenesulfonate)(PEDOT: PSS) were deposited by resonant infrared laser vapor deposition
(RIR-LVD). The PEDOT: PSS was frozen in various matrix solutions and deposited using a
tunable, mid-infrared free-electron laser (FEL). The films so produced exhibited
morphologies and conductivities that were highly dependent on the solvent matrix and laser
irradiation wavelength used. When deposited from a native solution (1.3% by weight in …
(styrenesulfonate)(PEDOT: PSS) were deposited by resonant infrared laser vapor deposition
(RIR-LVD). The PEDOT: PSS was frozen in various matrix solutions and deposited using a
tunable, mid-infrared free-electron laser (FEL). The films so produced exhibited
morphologies and conductivities that were highly dependent on the solvent matrix and laser
irradiation wavelength used. When deposited from a native solution (1.3% by weight in …
Thin films of the conducting polymer poly(3,4-ethylenedioxy-thiophene):poly(styrenesulfonate) (PEDOT:PSS) were deposited by resonant infrared laser vapor deposition (RIR-LVD). The PEDOT:PSS was frozen in various matrix solutions and deposited using a tunable, mid-infrared free-electron laser (FEL). The films so produced exhibited morphologies and conductivities that were highly dependent on the solvent matrix and laser irradiation wavelength used. When deposited from a native solution (1.3% by weight in water), as in matrix-assisted pulsed laser evaporation (MAPLE), films were rough and electrically insulating. When the matrix included other organic “co-matrices” that were doped into the solution prior to freezing, however, the resulting films were smooth and exhibited good electrical conductivity (0.2S/cm), but only when irradiated at certain wavelengths. These results highlight the importance of the matrix/solute and matrix/laser interactions in the ablation process.
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