SGPAC: generalized scalable spatial GroupBy aggregations over complex polygons

L Abdelhafeez, A Magdy, VJ Tsotras - GeoInformatica, 2023 - Springer
GeoInformatica, 2023Springer
This paper studies the spatial group-by query over complex polygons. Given a set of spatial
points and a set of polygons, the spatial group-by query returns the number of points that lie
within the boundaries of each polygon. Groups are selected from a set of non-overlapping
complex polygons, typically in the order of thousands, while the input is a large-scale
dataset that contains hundreds of millions or even billions of spatial points. This problem is
challenging because real polygons (like counties, cities, postal codes, voting regions, etc.) …
Abstract
This paper studies the spatial group-by query over complex polygons. Given a set of spatial points and a set of polygons, the spatial group-by query returns the number of points that lie within the boundaries of each polygon. Groups are selected from a set of non-overlapping complex polygons, typically in the order of thousands, while the input is a large-scale dataset that contains hundreds of millions or even billions of spatial points. This problem is challenging because real polygons (like counties, cities, postal codes, voting regions, etc.) are described by very complex boundaries. We propose a highly-parallelized query processing framework to efficiently compute the spatial group-by query on highly skewed spatial data. We also propose an effective query optimizer that adaptively assigns the appropriate processing scheme based on the query polygons. Our experimental evaluation with real data and queries has shown significant superiority over all existing techniques.
Springer
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