… Studies from the USA have reported that sleep apnoea is common in congestive heart
failure (CHF), with Cheyne–Stokes respiration (CSR) being the most frequent type of sleep-…

… There are 2 major forms of sleep apnea: obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) and central … on
obstructive sleep apnea and left ventricular afterload in patients with heart failure. Circulation. …

… with heart failure (HF), two types of sleep apnea can be seen: obstructive and central sleep
apnea (… pattern of breathing followed by central apnea or hypopnea. Since this review aims to …

… For example, data from the CANPAP (CANadian continuous Positive Airway Pressure for
patients with heart failure and central sleep apnea) trial demonstrated a spontaneous …

… Pathophysiology of OSA in heart failure Most studies of sleep apnoea in patients with heart
failure concern those with HFrEF, and consequently this section focuses on the associations …

… heart failure… sleep apnea in patients with heart failure might offer a novel therapeutic target
to modulate this increased risk. In heart failure patients with obstructive or central sleep apnea…

… Thus, we examine the different interactions between heart failure and sleep apnoea in a
bidirectional way to qualitatively evaluate whether either morbid condition qualifies as “cause” …

… central sleep apnea are common in heart failure, and may participate in its progression by
exposing the heart … Treatment of sleep apnea in patients with heart failure may reverse these …

… available to the widespread heart failure community. In order to … sleep apnoea and its
potential role in both causation and progression of CHF and other cardiovascular diseases. Sleep …

… Heart failure (HF) and sleep apnoea are common disorders which frequently coexist. Two
main types of apnoea … pressures and arousals from sleep leading to downstream inflammatory …