Soft maximum likelihood decoding using GRAND

A Solomon, KR Duffy, M Médard - ICC 2020-2020 IEEE …, 2020 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
ICC 2020-2020 IEEE International Conference on Communications (ICC), 2020ieeexplore.ieee.org
Maximum Likelihood (ML) decoding of forward error correction codes is known to be
optimally accurate, but is not used in practice as it proves too challenging to efficiently
implement. Here we propose a development of a previously described hard detection ML
decoder called Guessing Random Additive Noise Decoding (GRAND). We introduce Soft
GRAND (SGRAND), a ML decoder that fully avails of soft detection information and is
suitable for use with any arbitrary high-rate, short-length block code. We assess SGRAND's …
Maximum Likelihood (ML) decoding of forward error correction codes is known to be optimally accurate, but is not used in practice as it proves too challenging to efficiently implement. Here we propose a development of a previously described hard detection ML decoder called Guessing Random Additive Noise Decoding (GRAND). We introduce Soft GRAND (SGRAND), a ML decoder that fully avails of soft detection information and is suitable for use with any arbitrary high-rate, short-length block code. We assess SGRAND's performance on Cyclic Redundancy Check (CRC)-aided Polar (CA-Polar) codes, which will be used for all control channel communication in 5G New Radio (NR), comparing its accuracy with CRC-Aided Successive Cancellation List decoding (CA-SCL), a state-of-the-art soft-information decoder specific to CA-Polar codes.
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