… In this Essay, we offer three insights that help to explain the positive role of innovation
spillovers. … Spillovers do not always interfere with incentives to invest; in some cases, spillovers …

… indicate that international technology spillovers, and … spillovers of agricultural technologies.
The fact that corresponding institutions have not been developed for international spillovers …

… This paper examines spillover effects of the activities of … suggested that host country spillovers
vary systematically between … The spillovers to the home countries of MNCs are often more …

This paper reviews key papers and issues in the conceptual and empirical literature on
knowledge spillovers, with a focus on the urban context. The review examines the effect of …

… spillovers from foreign direct investment and proxies for the complexity … the spillovers to
local firms will be. Yet, the available empirical evidence does not reveal how the spillovers we …

In this paper we analyze the evidence from a large number of studies on three specific questions
pertaining to R&D investment: (1) Are there diminishing returns to inventive activities? (2…

… Once we believe that knowledge spillovers can easily cross firms then the possibility that
spillovers may be geographically mediated becomes credible. An empirical testing of the effect …

A model is presented based on recent theories of economic growth that treat commercially
oriented innovation efforts as a major engine of technological progress. We study the extent to …

Endogenous growth of trading countries has been studied with international knowledge
spillovers. These spillovers have typically been assumed to take place automatically. We study …

… In particular, we study the impact of these institutions on the degree of R&D spillovers
and the contribution of domestic R&D capital to TFP, thereby allowing for heterogeneity in …