Surface bubble growth in plasmonic nanoparticle suspension

Q Zhang, RD Neal, D Huang, S Neretina… - … applied materials & …, 2020 - ACS Publications
ACS applied materials & interfaces, 2020ACS Publications
Understanding the growth dynamics of the microbubbles produced by plasmonic heating
can benefit a wide range of applications like microfluidics, catalysis, micropatterning, and
photothermal energy conversion. Usually, surface plasmonic bubbles are generated on
plasmonic structures predeposited on the surface subject to laser heating. In this work, we
investigate the growth dynamics of surface microbubbles generated in plasmonic
nanoparticle (NP) suspension. We observe much faster bubble growth rates compared to …
Understanding the growth dynamics of the microbubbles produced by plasmonic heating can benefit a wide range of applications like microfluidics, catalysis, micropatterning, and photothermal energy conversion. Usually, surface plasmonic bubbles are generated on plasmonic structures predeposited on the surface subject to laser heating. In this work, we investigate the growth dynamics of surface microbubbles generated in plasmonic nanoparticle (NP) suspension. We observe much faster bubble growth rates compared to those in pure water with surface plasmonic structures. Our analyses show that the volumetric heating effect around the surface bubble due to the existence of NPs in the suspension is the key to explaining this difference. Such volumetric heating increases the temperature around the surface bubble more efficiently compared to surface heating which enhances the expelling of dissolved gas. We also find that the bubble growth rates can be tuned in a very wide range by changing the concentration of NPs, besides laser power and dissolved gas concentration.
ACS Publications
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