The correlation between Al incorporation and alkali fixation by calcium aluminosilicate hydrate: Observations from hydrated C3S blended with and without metakaolin

S Wei, K Zheng, W Chen, L Chen, J Zhou… - Cement and Concrete …, 2023 - Elsevier
S Wei, K Zheng, W Chen, L Chen, J Zhou, T Mi
Cement and Concrete Research, 2023Elsevier
This study aims to investigate the correlation between Al incorporation and Na fixation by C-
(A)-SH, which was derived from hydrated C 3 S blended with and without 10 wt% metakaolin
at 1, 2, and 3 wt% Na 2 O content. C-(A)-SH compositions were calculated based on mass
balance method. NMR was used to calculate the fraction of different coordinations of Si and
Al in C-(A)-SH. Results show that the incorporation of Al into CSH enhances the
polymerization of silicate chains, it also increases the Ca/Si of the formed CASH because …
Abstract
This study aims to investigate the correlation between Al incorporation and Na fixation by C-(A)-S-H, which was derived from hydrated C3S blended with and without 10 wt% metakaolin at 1, 2, and 3 wt% Na2O content. C-(A)-S-H compositions were calculated based on mass balance method. NMR was used to calculate the fraction of different coordinations of Si and Al in C-(A)-S-H. Results show that the incorporation of Al into C-S-H enhances the polymerization of silicate chains, it also increases the Ca/Si of the formed C-A-S-H because more Ca ions are required to stabilize the incorporated Al(VI). The increased Ca/Si subsequently decreases the alkali fixation capacity of C-A-S-H compared to that of C-S-H. Increasing alkali concentration favors the polymerization of C-A-S-H by incorporating more Al(IV) in bridging sites and shows less effect on Al(VI)/Si and Ca/Si due to the different negative charges and calcium coordination environment regarding Al(VI) and Al(IV).
Elsevier
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