… In the present study, we devised a novel test to explore the … apraxia to recognize actions on
the basis of the sound produced … limb or buccofacial actions associated to the heard sounds. …

… questions for future research on the link between actions and the sounds they produce. …
were independent of apraxia and fronto-parietal lesions. This finding agrees with a combined …

… , the term apraxia will refer to limb apraxia unless otherwise specified. In general, limb apraxia
is … impairments in producing actions and impairments in recognizing the sounds of actions. …

… The term apraxia of speech dates back to the 1960s, when … of the words they intend to
produce (ie, ‘how the words sound’), … ‘organization of simultaneous and sequential motor actions …

… the range of explanations for apraxia of speech, and considers the relationships between
apraxia … ’s hypothesis: both the sounds of language and the sequences of action are temporally …

… Apraxia designates the impaired ability to perform a gesture, … functions in the limb engaged
in the action. In point of fact, … , such as the inability to associate an object with its sound, or its …

… The word "apraxia" already appeared in the literature of the … functioning limb readies for
action) with the other elements as the … cannot be innervated to bring forth the sounds of speech. …

… , for the apraxic subjects the mean duration of the syllable … ; that is, the acoustic change is
not sufficient to place the sound in … "determines the goal-directed aspects of the action system" …

… a representation of an action that prescribes the relation between how we move and …
production of speech sounds in the adult representing attractor states with the behavioural goal of …

… Most of the current research on apraxia of speech (AOS) is … —that is, impairment of limb
motor actions in the absence of … constrained by the sound inventory and the phonotactics of a …