Verbal memory function in intellectually well-functioning adults with ADHD: relations to working memory and response inhibition
AJ Lundervold, HB Halleland… - Journal of attention …, 2019 - journals.sagepub.com
Journal of attention disorders, 2019•journals.sagepub.com
Objective: To investigate verbal memory function with relation to working memory (WM) and
response inhibition (RI) in adults with ADHD. Method: Verbal memory function was
assessed by the California Verbal Learning Test–Second Edition (CVLT-II), WM by the
Paced Serial Addition Test, and RI by the Color-Word Interference Test from Delis–Kaplan
Executive Function System in a sample of adults with normal to high intellectual function
(IQ). Results: The ADHD group (n= 74) obtained lower scores than controls on measures of …
response inhibition (RI) in adults with ADHD. Method: Verbal memory function was
assessed by the California Verbal Learning Test–Second Edition (CVLT-II), WM by the
Paced Serial Addition Test, and RI by the Color-Word Interference Test from Delis–Kaplan
Executive Function System in a sample of adults with normal to high intellectual function
(IQ). Results: The ADHD group (n= 74) obtained lower scores than controls on measures of …
Objective
To investigate verbal memory function with relation to working memory (WM) and response inhibition (RI) in adults with ADHD. Method
Verbal memory function was assessed by the California Verbal Learning Test–Second Edition (CVLT-II), WM by the Paced Serial Addition Test, and RI by the Color-Word Interference Test from Delis–Kaplan Executive Function System in a sample of adults with normal to high intellectual function (IQ). Results
The ADHD group (n = 74) obtained lower scores than controls on measures of learning, recall, and immediate memory (CVLT-II). WM and RI explained a substantial part of verbal memory performance in both groups. A group to executive function (EF) interaction effect was identified for the total number of intrusions and false positive responses on the CVLT-II recognition trial. Conclusion
Verbal memory performance only partially overlaps with EF in intellectually well-functioning adults with ADHD. Both EF and verbal memory function should be assessed as part of a neuropsychological evaluation of adults with ADHD. (J. of Att. Dis. XXXX; XX(X) XX-XX)Sage Journals
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