[HTML][HTML] The mechanisms of action of metformin

G Rena, DG Hardie, ER Pearson - Diabetologia, 2017 - Springer
… the effects of metformin on plasma glucose and EGP. However, as discussed by others,
inhibition of the glycerophosphate shuttle alone may not be sufficient for a sustained impact on …

Novel mechanism for plasma glucose–lowering action of metformin in streptozotocin-induced diabetic rats

JT Cheng, CC Huang, IM Liu, TF Tzeng, CJ Chang - Diabetes, 2006 - Am Diabetes Assoc
… Release of BER from adrenal glands by metformin was … Repeated treatment with metformin
in STZ-induced diabetic … for the plasma glucose–lowering action of metformin, via an …

Cellular mechanism of action of metformin

A Klip, LA Leiter - Diabetes care, 1990 - Am Diabetes Assoc
… , metformin increases glucose-analogue transport independently of and additive to insulin,
suggesting an insulin-independent action. … -4 glucose transporters in the plasma membrane. …

Mechanisms of metformin action on glucose transport and metabolism in human adipocytes

J Grisouard, K Timper, TM Radimerski, DM Frey… - Biochemical …, 2010 - Elsevier
… increased intracellular GLUT-4 mRNA expression and subsequently increased protein
content in the GLUT-4 storage vesicles and in the plasma membrane. AMPKα1 silencing …

Mechanism by which metformin reduces glucose production in type 2 diabetes.

RS Hundal, M Krssak, S Dufour, D Laurent, V Lebon… - Diabetes, 2000 - Am Diabetes Assoc
… a prime adjusted for fasting plasma glucose concentration (range … of enrichment of plasma
[6,62H2]glucose, plasma glucose, and … (5) examined the mechanism of metformin’s action in …

Mechanism of metformin action in non-insulin-dependent diabetes

RA Jackson, MI Hawa, JB Jaspan, BM Sim… - Diabetes, 1987 - Am Diabetes Assoc
… This study identifies the liver as the major site of action of metformin in reducing plasma
glucose concentrations and underlines the importance of distinguishing changes induced in the …

Metformin—an update

CJ Bailey - General Pharmacology: The Vascular System, 1993 - Elsevier
… insulin action, and may exert effects that are independent of insulin. In muscle, metformin
increases translocation into the plasma … Several actions of metformin contribute to the glucose-…

Mechanism of action of metformin: insulin receptor and postreceptor effects in vitro and in vivo

IG FANTUS, R Brosseau - The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology …, 1986 - academic.oup.com
… groups had similar lowering of glucose concentrations [fasting plasma glucose: group 1, …
at a postreceptor site to lower plasma glucose; 3) the glucose-lowering effect is independent of …

[HTML][HTML] Metabolic action of metformin

I Szymczak-Pajor, S Wenclewska, A Śliwińska - Pharmaceuticals, 2022 - mdpi.com
… that metformin suppresses hepatic glucose production in … plasma for 24 h after oral
administration of single dose, and its half-life of elimination is equal to 7.2 h [10]. Plasma metformin

Mechanism of metformin action in obese and lean noninsulin-dependent diabetic subjects

RA DeFronzo, NIR Barzilai… - The Journal of Clinical …, 1991 - academic.oup.com
… and after metformin treatment. In conclusion, metformin lowers the fasting plasma glucose
and insulin concentrations, improves oral glucose tolerance, and decreases plasma lipid …