… Two methods were used to assign exposure to study subjects … air pollution exposure for all
and 2) time-varying exposures for both deaths and survivors. (How the time-varying exposure …

… , and that long-term exposures have larger, more persistent … short-term exposures. There
are many epidemiological studies that link exposure of ambient particulate matter air pollution (…

… that long-term exposure to air pollution consisting of both particulate air pollutants and gaseous
pollutants … The three air pollutants responsible for these end-point variables in our single-…

… The present study shows the differential effects of short-term versus long-term exposure to
air pollution on atrial fibrillation. A 10-μg/m 3 increase in the ambient PM 2.5 level was shown …

Background Studies have shown higher mortality in association with exposure to air pollution.
We investigated this association with focus on differences between socioeconomic groups…

… Time-series and case-crossover studies have linked short-term exposure to air pollution …
cohort studies on long-term exposure to ambient air pollution and diabetes collectively indicate …

… As part of a wider review of chronic exposure to air pollution and respiratory outcomes,
we searched Medline, Embase and ISI Web of Science up to November 2009 for articles in …

… Accordingly, our goals were (1) to investigate and compare the associations of long-term
exposure to air pollutants with major cardiometabolic risk factors, including overweight or …

… on the causal link between long-term exposure to air pollution and increased adult … of
long-term exposure to air pollution on mortality by leveraging quasi-random variation in pollution …

… The present study aimed to investigate the relation between long-term exposure to traffic-related
air pollution (NO 2 , PM 2.5 , PM 10 , PM 2.5 absorbance, and proximity to nearest major …