… This review updates knowledge on risk relations between dimensions of alcohol use and
health outcomes to be used in global and national Comparative Risk Assessments (CRAs). …

… of alcohol consumption with cardiovascular disease … between alcohol use and mortality
from cardiovascular disease, as … alcohol drinkers with nondrinkers for the outcomes of overall …

… diseases and conditions are 100 percent alcohol attributable. Of these, alcohol use disorders
(AUDs)—that is, alcohol … of alcohol exposure, outcomes, and confounders. Research on …

… diseases and injuries related to alcohol. This trend, however, could be reversed quickly, as
much of the disease burden of alcohol is … pattern may vary by type of outcome, sex and age. A …

… Alcoholic liver disease (ALD) and alcohol use disorders (AUDs) are important disease
outcomes caused by alcohol use… We will describe the global mortality and burden of disease in …

… The body of knowledge on alcohol use and communicable diseases has been growing in
… alcohol’s role in the acquisition of and treatment outcomes from four different communicable …

… The relationship between average alcohol use and the various outcomes was examined
using the penalized spline smoothing method(30) with multivariate adjustment. Individuals with …

… addiction therapy before the relevant outcome. Patients were considered to be untreated
if they received no medical addiction therapy before the relevant outcome. The duration of a …

… Future studies assessing the relationship between alcohol use and HIV disease outcomes
should account for ‘sick quitters’ by either excluding nondrinkers or by identifying individuals …

… In the following, we will discuss cause-specific outcomes. Given the often emphasised
beneficial effect of alcohol consumption on CVD, in particular heart disease outcomes and …