… for ambient black carbon or a … Ambient rBC-containing particles at this site had an average
beam width σ = 0.46 ± 0.03 mm, which is close to, but wider than that of 300 nm Regal Black …

… λ refers to aerosol absorption due to fossil fuel combustion aerosol at a specific wavelength,
… to black carbon mass apportioned to fossil fuel combustion, BC bb refers to black carbon …

… [14] One quantitative check on our BC emissions trends is provided by long-term measurements
in the UK of ambient “black smoke” (BS) concentration, which is a surrogate for BC (www…

… For the first time under Project Surya, we use field measurements taken simultaneously inside
rural households, ambient air and vehicular emissions from highways in a rural area in the …

… We identify sources (fossil fuel combustion versus biomass burning) of black carbon (BC)
in the atmosphere and in deposition using a global 3-D chemical transport model GEOS-Chem…

… [47] This study has investigated the climate sensitivity to anthropogenic emissions of
fossil fuel black carbon aerosol (λ BC ), using the “slab” model HadSM4 extended to include …

… fossil-fuel combustion (BC ff ) and biomass (or wood) burning (BC wb ) to wintertime black
carbon … , variations in the relative strength between fossil-fuel and wood-burning sources and …

… We identify sources (fossil fuel combustion versus biomass burning) of black carbon (BC)
in the atmosphere and in deposition using a global 3D chemical transport model GEOS-Chem. …

… Black carbon (BC) emissions in China have been changing significantly due to rapid evolution
of fuel consumption. In this study, BC emissions from fossil fuel consumption in different …

… Anthropogenic emissions of black carbon (BC) aerosol are … investigate the influences of fossil
fuels and biomass burning on … mass than fossil fuels (BC biomass =57 % versus BC fossil =…