… In this new era of antibiotic resistance, antibiotic adjuvants offer a promising … antibiotic
resistance, either by direct blockage of resistance or by enhancing the effect of other antibiotics. …

… mechanisms. Specifically, we discuss the most recent progress in understanding antibiotic
resistance via … permeability and antibiotic efflux), modification or alteration of the bacterial …

… The molecular mechanisms of drug resistance provide the essential knowledge on new …
These mechanisms include enzyme catalyzed antibiotic modifications, bypass of antibiotic …

… basis of resistance development so that we can prevent and overcome antibiotic resistance
by targeting resistance mechanisms, which will make the existing and novel antibiotics more …

… of the antibiotic resistance mechanisms, we will categorize them according to the biochemical
route involved in resistance, as follows: (i) modifications of the antimicrobial molecule, (ii) …

… resistance to antibiotics has long been realized, but our knowledge about the tremendous
variety of molecular mechanisms … of the molecular mechanisms promoting resistance and will …

… molecular mechanisms by which bacteria can survive exposure to some of the most clinically
important antibiotics … multiple and different antibiotic resistance mechanisms. These can be …

… New resistance mechanisms are constantly being described, and new genes and … the
mechanisms by which bacteria are either intrinsically resistant or acquire resistance to antibiotics, …

… molecular mechanisms contribute to the high degree of recalcitrance that is characteristic of
biofilm communities. These mechanisms … determinants of antibiotic resistance and tolerance. …

… Antibiotic resistance can be acquired as a chromosomal mutation, but usually resistance to
antibiotics is associated with mobile … Molecular mechanisms that confer antibacterial drug …