… As such, antipredator response patterns are shaped by the … the intensity of their antipredator
response according to the … intensity of their antipredator responses to immediate predation …

… Due to the costs associated with antipredator responses, prey would be at a … antipredator
responses to conspecific alarm cues. In this study, we investigated the nature of the responses …

… the intensity of their antipredator responses to match the … to adjust the intensity of their response
based on the danger level of … the dynamic adjustments of tadpole antipredator behaviour …

… presence (external factor) and hunger level (internal factor) interact in a dynamic, context
dependant fashion to influence the antipredator responses of dominant and subordinate prey. …

… explain observed patterns in antipredator behavior in terms of … these antipredator behaviors
influence the population dynamics … behaviors than to apply our results to a particular natural …

… In all of these cases, the nature of the indirect effect can be determined from the predator's
functional responses on the two prey; ie the relationships between predation rate and prey …

… 6], including antipredator responses, which evolved in natural … Nevertheless, mounting an
antipredator response is costly in … antipredator responses increasing with predation risk [10]. In …

… remain rare, due to the substantial difficulty of obtaining such data, particularly for studies
measuring responses to natural variation in real predation risk in the wild. For ungulates, …

… Section 6 deals with the dynamical behavior of the corresponding delayed system. In this
section, it has been observed that interior equilibrium point loses its stable nature and executes …

… ) [15], [60] some individual experience may be necessary to access what is the most appropriate
antipredator responses. The extent of this varies according to the species and nature of …