Mitochondrial replacement therapy and assisted reproductive technology: A paradigm shift toward treatment of genetic diseases in gametes or in early embryos

M Tachibana, T Kuno… - Reproductive medicine and …, 2018 - Wiley Online Library
Mitochondria are abundant in the female germ line (oocytes) and play an important role in
embryonic development via fertilization, where mitochondrial biogenesis is arrested. Rapid …

[PDF][PDF] Involvement of BCL2 family members in the regulation of human oocyte and early embryo survival and death: gene expression and beyond

I Boumela, S Assou, A Aouacheria, D Haouzi… - …, 2011 - researchgate.net
embryonic cleavage stages, highly polarized mitochondria … (TUNEL) assay in human
arrested embryos. Molecular Human … of abnormal or arrested human preimplantation embryos. …

Altered levels of mitochondrial DNA are associated with female age, aneuploidy, and provide an independent measure of embryonic implantation potential

E Fragouli, K Spath, S Alfarawati, F Kaper, A Craig… - … genetics, 2015 - journals.plos.org
… , leaves the mitochondrial genome particularly … mitochondrial gene expression in oocytes
that fail to fertilise after exposure to sperm and in embryos that undergo developmental arrest

Mitochondria transfer can enhance the murine embryo development

YC Yi, MJ Chen, JYP Ho, HF Guu, ESC Ho - … Reproduction and Genetics, 2007 - Springer
… shown that the mitochondrial gene transcription levels are significantly decreased in unfertilized
oocytes and arrested embryos compared with 3PN embryos [22], and embryos may fail …

Endogenously generated hydrogen peroxide induces apoptosis via mitochondrial damage independent of NF-κB and p53 activation in bovine embryos

C Velez-Pardo, AT Morales, MJ Del Rio… - Theriogenology, 2007 - Elsevier
… with embryo arrest and apoptosis Because both radical dot O 2 − and H 2 O 2 are involved in
embryo arrest… Indeed, transactivation of target genes involved in genotoxic stress response …

Mitochondrial DNA polymerase gamma is essential for mammalian embryogenesis

N Hance, MI Ekstrand, A Trifunovic - Human molecular genetics, 2005 - academic.oup.com
… in mouse embryos causes an early developmental arrest between embryonic days 7.5 and
… capable of maintaining mtDNA in mammalian mitochondria. In addition, presence of Polg is …

Germline passage of mitochondria: quantitative considerations and possible embryological sequelae

RPS Jansen - Human Reproduction, 2000 - academic.oup.com
… I propose that the imperative of conserving the mitochondrial genome could be a … failure to
conceive with IVF/embryo transfer), then slow or arrested cleavage in vitro, fertilization failure, …

Early embryonic lethality caused by targeted disruption of the mouse PHGPx gene

H Imai, F Hirao, T Sakamoto, K Sekine… - Biochemical and …, 2003 - Elsevier
Mitochondrial and non-mitochondrial PHGPx and sperm nuclei GPx are transcribed from …
Arrest of gastrulation and the reduced size of mutant embryos might be accounted for in a …

The role of mitochondria from mature oocyte to viable blastocyst

S Chappel - Obstetrics and gynecology international, 2013 - Wiley Online Library
… In addition, unfertilizable oocytes and developmentally arrested embryos show a decreased
expression of mitochondrial genes and an increased presence of the 4977 bp deletion [72–…

Nuclear-encoded mitochondrial ribosomal proteins are required to initiate gastrulation

A Cheong, D Archambault, R Degani… - …, 2020 - journals.biologists.com
… that null embryos from each Mrp allele arrested prior to … These data support the hypothesis
that E7.5 mutant embryos … these five Mrp genes results in developmental arrest and failure to …