… response, strengthening the innate immune response and influencing the establishment of
the adaptive immune response. … fumigatus include many Toll-like receptors (TLRs) and the …

… granulocytes to prevent killing by these immune cells. This chapter summarizes the different
strategies of A. fumigatus to manipulate the immune response. We also discuss the potential …

… fumigatus-specific adaptive immune response which is driven by Th1 CD4 + T cells. …
aspergillosis (ABPA) and it is characterized by the induction of an immune response triggered by the …

… Aspergillus fumigatus is an important fungal pathogen of the … responses contribute to
defense against this pathogen. Toll-like receptors are involved in the activation of innate immune …

… fumigatus immune responses are still largely unresolved. TLR9-mediated recognition of A.
fumigatus DNA by human and murine cells induced proinflammatory cytokines, 47 but the …

… fumigatus inside myeloid cells in the lung is the release of cytokines, chemokines, and other
… that orchestrate innate immune responses and initiation of adaptive immunity: Activation of …

… our current knowledge of the interplay between the host immune response and the fungus.
… between Aspergillus spp. and the host immune response, and discuss how Aspergillus spp. …

… of the mammalian immune system, A. fumigatus represents an organism with continuous
respiratory tract exposure that must be cleared from terminal airways with an immune response …

… fumigatus can lead to very different outcomes. On the one hand hyper active immune responses
are described, leading … Regarding our knowledge about immune responses towards A. …

… fumigatus; (ii) a historical perspective of the spectrum of aspergillus disease and the current
… an analysis of the modes of immune response against Aspergillus in immunocompetent and …