… of forest management on stand structure and genetic diversity has been examined in European
beech (Fagus sylvatica L.) forest stands … In this pure beech forest there has not been any …

… 10% of European forests. The proportion of beech forests in individual regions
represents frequently up to 30% of the total forest area (eg Croatia, Slovakia, Romania, etc.). …

… with low management intensity (called “unmanaged stands” in this study), because
untouched beech forests do no longer exist in Central Europe. In total, around 3600 …

… phase of forests is a key stage affecting genetic diversity. Nevertheless, … genetic diversity
of adult trees compared to their progeny. Here, we present genetic diversity data for 24 beech …

… In this study, we assessed the genetic diversity of European beech at its eastern margins of
… The specific questions of this paper are: (i) Is within population genetic diversity lower and …

… For beech forests a wide variety of management systems … of forest management on genetic
diversity in European beech. … for thousands of years in beech, natural, untouched stands are …

… genetic diversity within C. geophilum populations at the regional scale, within five contrasted
stands located in mature and homogeneous beech forests … the five different beech stands. …

… genetic diversity of 12 European beech stands distributed across the species’ distribution
range. All beech … populations and reflects the natural character of the studied beech forests …

… of genetic diversity and the findings have wide reaching implications as many beech forests
in … Coppice forests can be as rich in genetic diversity as natural forests. However, consistent …

… of the genetic variation of the beech, … of genetic diversity of European beech at the north-eastern
edge of its natural range. The other aim was to check the genetic variation of beech from …