… the association of 15 gene variants with cardiometabolic traits and examined whether these
associations were modified by lifestyle factors such as dietary intake and physical activity. …

… ) associated with dairy intake as an instrumental variable (IV). The causal effects of dairy
intake on body composition and cardiometabolic traits (lipids, glycemic traits, and inflammatory …

… To compare the explanatory power of current versus change values of total and regional
fat indexes for cardiometabolic traits, we compared the proportion of variance in each trait …

… We therefore screened multiple cardiometabolic traits to assess the probability that they are
… intake are likely to be major modifiers of genetic effects for a range of cardiometabolic traits. …

… dietary intake on cardiometabolic traits, the findings have been inconsistent because of two
main challenges: (i) genetic heterogeneity, which is the systematic differences in the allele …

… cereals, with concurrently low intakes of fish and shellfish, fruit and vegetables and whole
grain (2). The amount of explained variation in cardio-metabolic traits by the extracted patterns …

… intake, measured using food frequency-questionnaires, and a range of markers of cardiometabolic
… , HOMA-IR, high-sensitivity C-reactive protein (hs-CRP) and lipids. We also measured …

… protein and vitamin E on high-sensitivity C-reactive protein (hsCRP) levels(28). Strong
association of FTO gene and obesityrelated traits … The food sources to increase protein intake in …

… and pregnancy characteristics on offspring cardiometabolic traits at birth is not … intake,
macronutrient intake (% calories from carbohydrates, protein and fat) and energy adjusted intake …

… proteins as being related to all 5 MetS criteria and 20 to MetS independently of fat mass.
These proteins represent a range of physiological pathways related to cardiometabolic traits, …